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BARTENDER.MX

Cleaning and Sanitation

Practical guideBeginner5 min readEditorial draft

Good hygiene practice for a safe bar: hands, surfaces, ice and storage. Always follow your local health regulations.

✦ Ask the Sommelier

Cleaning is not sanitizing

Cleaning removes visible dirt with water and detergent. Sanitizing reduces microorganisms to safe levels with a food-grade sanitizer. Always in that order: clean first, then sanitize.

Hands and contact

Wash hands at the start of the shift, after the restroom, handling cash or trash, and touching your face or phone. Handle garnish with tongs or clean hands, never the hand that just took payment.

Ice is food

Treat ice like any other food. Always use a scoop, never a glass or your hands. Store the scoop outside the ice in its holder. Don't chill bottles or product in ice you'll serve.

Storage and regulation

Label everything with name and date, rotate first in, first out, and keep perishables refrigerated. In Mexico, NOM-251-SSA1-2009 sets hygiene practices for handling food and beverages; use it as a reference and confirm with local health authorities what applies to your venue.

  • Chemicals always stored away from and below food and drink.
  • Cleaning cloths kept separate from glass-polishing cloths.

Key terms

Sanitizar
Reducing microorganisms on a clean surface to safe levels.
PEPS / FIFO
First in, first out: stock rotation.
NOM-251-SSA1-2009
Mexican official standard on hygiene practices for food and beverages.

Sources

  • BARTENDER.MX Editorial

Updated October 20, 2026