Recipe Development
From an idea to a menu-ready recipe: how to start from a template, test, document and refine without losing the plot.
Start with a clear idea
Before touching a bottle, write the idea in one line: 'a drier paloma with pink grapefruit and mezcal', for example. A clear idea tells you what to test and when to stop.
Start from a template
Pick the closest family and its base ratio. For a sour, start around 60 ml spirit, 22 to 30 ml citrus and 15 to 22 ml sweet, then adjust to the actual acidity and sweetness of your ingredients.
- Change one variable per test.
- Make versions side by side to compare.
- Taste with other people on the team.
Document everything
Record every version: amounts, brands, method, ice, glassware, garnish and your notes. A recipe that isn't written down doesn't exist for your team.
Think about operations
A great drink that takes three minutes to build or uses an ingredient that lasts one day may not be viable. Consider build time, cost, shelf life and whether it can be batched.
Key terms
- Spec
- Standardized recipe with exact amounts.
- Batch
- Pre-mixing a drink in bulk to speed up service.
- Riff
- Variation on a classic cocktail.
Related
Mezcal · Stirred
Mezcal Negroni
The Negroni with an Oaxacan accent: mezcal's smoke and agave replace juniper. It is now a fixture in mezcalerías and bars across Mexico.
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Oaxaca Old Fashioned
An agave Old Fashioned: reposado as the base and a touch of mezcal for smoke. It opened the door for mezcal in international bars.
Tequila · Built
Paloma
The tequila highball Mexico drinks at home, at the fonda and on the beach. Grapefruit, lime and salt: refreshing, bittersweet and easy to make.
Tequila · Shaken
Tommy's Margarita
A Margarita without orange liqueur, where agave syrup echoes the tequila's own flavor. Simple, clean and a showcase for good 100% agave tequila.
Clarification
Milk Punch Clarification
A classic technique where an acidic punch curdles milk; the curds trap tannins, proteins and particles, leaving a crystal-clear, silky liquid.
Intermediate · 7 min read
Fat washing
Fat Washing
A spirit is mixed with liquid fat (brown butter, pork fat from chicharrón, coconut oil) to pick up its aromas; it's then frozen and the fat removed.
Intermediate · 5 min read
Syrups, cordials & shrubs
Syrups and Cordials
Syrups are the backbone of balance: simple 1:1, rich 2:1, agave and piloncillo. Cordials add acid and flavor so one component brings both sweetness and sourness.
Beginner · 6 min read
Infusions & tinctures
Infusions and Tinctures
Pulling flavor from chiles, fruit, herbs or spices into a spirit or syrup. The key is controlling time, ratio and proof, and tasting often.
Beginner · 6 min read
Sources
- Cocktail Codex by Alex Day, Nick Fauchald and David Kaplan
- BARTENDER.MX Editorial
Updated October 20, 2026